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WILLIAM CULLEN BRYANT
(1794-1878)
The Sun Is but a Morning Star
William
Cullen Bryant was born in the backwoods of Massachusetts and raised by a strict
Calvinist father. Under the influence of the British "graveyard poets" and William
Wordsworth, who celebrated the majesty of nature, Bryant wrote the first draft
of "Thanatopsis" in 1813 or 1814. This poem won him immediate acclaim when he
first published it in 1817. Unfortunately, the life of a poet was not a practical
possibility for the young Bryant. He worked as a lawyer and a justice of the
peace in Massachusetts until he followed his literary dreams and moved his family
to New York City. In New York Bryant began a long and distinguished career in
magazine publishing, first as an editor at the "New York Review" and "Atheneum
Magazine" and then most significantly as editor-in-chief at the "Evening Post".
His editorials in the "Evening Post", focusing on the political events of the
day, helped make his newspaper one of the most respected in the country. Later,
when Bryant was in his seventies, he completed verse translations of both the
"Iliad" (1870) and the "Odyssey" (1872) and printed his collected "Poems" in
1876.
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© E-publisher LiterNet, 14.02.2009
The Sun Is but a Morning Star. Anthology of American Literature. Edited by Albena
Bakratcheva. Varna: LiterNet, 2008-2010.
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